Acne in Adolescents and Young Adults?
Up to 85% of teenagers and young adults in the United States suffer from acne, making it the most common skin problem. For both physical and mental health reasons the treatment of this condition is critical. Adolescent and Young Adult Specialty Clinic Director Dr. Jasmine Reese, M.D. has some helpful advice for teens and young adults who are dealing with acne and want to keep it at bay.
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Who gets affected by acne?
Acne is widespread and can affect people of all ages, making it a prevalent problem. Between the ages of 12 and 24, adolescents and young adults are the most vulnerable. Girls are more likely than boys to experience it at the beginning of puberty. About 12 percent of women and 3 percent of men may still be plagued by acne into their 40s, according to the American Academy of Dermatology.
What causes acne?
If you think of acne as an inflammation of one's skin pores, which are composed of the hair follicle and sebaceous glands, then acne is what you're dealing with. Normal skin processes, such as increased oil production from sebaceous glands, hormonal changes, and expansion of microorganisms are the most common causes of inflammation.
What are some common beliefs regarding acne?
- Acne is caused by poor eating habits: Although the scientific study has not established that nutrition is the only cause of acne, we do know that a healthier diet leads to a healthier body in general, which leads to healthier skin in the long run.
- Acne is caused by makeup: Acne may not be caused by makeup, although some cosmetics may exacerbate it. Use of "noncomedogenic" cosmetics and frequent replacement of makeup and applicators are two healthy alternatives.
- Pimples can be removed by "popping" them: Squeezing or "popping" pimples can worsen the condition and increase inflammation. Scarring of the skin is a possibility as a result of this.
- If you have acne, it's a cosmetic issue: When it comes to acne, it's crucial to keep in mind it can have far-reaching repercussions on an individual's mental and emotional well-being.
Acne has no
effective treatment: The severity of the acne and the patient's response to
treatment should guide the treatment plan. You should discuss your options with
your child's pediatrician. Benzoyl peroxide and salicylic acid are two
over-the-counter topical treatments. Prescription-strength treatments, such as
topical creams, antibiotics, and other drugs, are necessary for some patients.
Your doctor may suggest seeing a dermatologist if your condition is mild to
severe.